Incredible Discrete MOSFET Rover Has Maximum Blink

What do you get when you stick 1738 MOSFETs together? If your answer was a ‘4-bit CPU’, you would be totally correct. Available as a product over at Marutsu as the ‘CPU1738’, it seems to target beginners to computer theory, with build instructions that explain how the CPU is built up from individual MOSFETs that are combined into logic gates.

A CPU1738 NAND PCB.

While decidedly more compact in its SMD format than it would have been with pure through-hole parts, the use of countless small PCBs on top of the larger PCBs make for a pretty hefty package. Board after board build up the CPU, and the assembly continues with the addition of sensors, motors, and wheels. In the end, a robot emerges, albeit a somewhat wobbly-looking one.

Check out the video linked after the break, though before starting one up, note the 50,000 Yen (approximately $500) price tag for the CPU block alone. On the other hand, in addition to the 1738 MOSFETs, there are also 1070 LEDs, so you get what you pay for in blinkies.

12 thoughts on “Incredible Discrete MOSFET Rover Has Maximum Blink

  1. Needs some plexiglass panels (adds to rigidity and as a bonus leds reflecting in the structure would make it even more blink) and a cupholder (“bring me beer / soda”) otherwise great project and i wish i could afford one / justify it at 500 bucks.

  2. “While decidedly more compact in its SMD format than it would have been with pure through-hole parts,”

    It looks like the PCB’s would accommodate 4 TO92 FETs with ease. Laying them flat would increase the height only by a few mm.

  3. Years ago I picked up a spool of cheap NPN transistors with the crazy dream of making a discrete ECL computer with it. Then life got in the way. So, I salute this design. Well done!

      1. Nowhere near as far as you did. I started the project in college over two decades ago and didn’t keep good notes. It was an extension of a project I did for a class where I did a survey of switching speed for a variety of 74 series logic families (3 and 5 inverter ring oscillators). The hardest part of the project ended up being sourcing all of the (even then) obscure 74 series families: L, LS, H, C, L, S, AS, ALC, HC, HCT, etc. I was thinking of extending it to the different ECL families–Motorola has just extended their ECLips family of super fast discrete ECL. I was curious what I could do with discrete parts.

        As you seem to have discovered as well, RTL and DTL have a lot of drawbakcs and aren’t easier to use than ECL (and having the option of every signal being differential gives free inversion). But school got in the way. Later, when money wasn’t as much of an issue, I picked up the transistors (house marked equivalents to the 2n4401) But, by that time, work and other time demands got on in the way. Then a family… I only remember the project from time to time when I’m cleaning my office and I come over the spool of transistors.

          1. ooooops I hit the wrong button /o\

            PLEASE document before you buy !
            It’s easy to buy parts that will collect dust in your drawers.

            And with 1K transistors, what would you do ? that’s pretty short for even a simple processor, I think you’d need at least 3K or 4K to get something remotely useful.
            I don’t consider purchasing parts if there are fewer than 3K available, that’s a full reel, two or three is better ! So if you want to get near anything workable, that’s already $60 spent, even before you know what you design.

            If you want to go ahead anyway, have a look at Tim’s latest works :-)
            https://hackaday.io/project/176107-led-coupled-logic-lcl
            Replace the LED with 3 diodes in series and you’re good.

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