A couple of old DVD ROM drives and a compact photo printer is fairly standard fare at the thrift store, but what do you do with them? Hack them up to make a CNC foam cutter of course!
[Jonah] started with a couple LITE-ON brand DVD RW drives, which use stepper motors instead of plain old DC motors. This is a huge score since steppers make accurate positioning possible. With the internal frames removed, threaded rod and nuts were used to hold the two units parallel to each other forming the Z axis.
The feed mechanism from a Canon compact photo printer was then bolted onto the bottom to form the Y axis. Add a bit of nichrome wire for the cutting element (this can be found in old hair dryers) onto where the laser assembly of the DVD rom once lived, and you have the mechanics done.
Control is handled by an Arduino and some easy-driver modules to interface with the steppers. G-Code is generated by CamBam, which handles various cad files, or has its own geometry editor.
This is a fantastic way to get your feet wet in several ways; Cracking things open to harvest parts, driving steppers with simple micocontrollers, modeling and generating g-code, etc. The one issue we see with this build is a chicken-or-egg problem since you need to have a cube of foam cut down to somewhat strict dimensions before it will fit in this cutter. But we suppose that is really just an iterative design problem.
Seems to be missing the last C in CNC. Would have been nice to see it cut something that demonstrates some sort of intent to the cutting process.
Hello,
Here are some links to demonstrate the “last C” in my Hot-Wire CNC Foam Cutter From E-Waste :)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=66qitrdo7tE
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKwlxVI-U54
And my instructable:
http://www.instructables.com/id/Mini-CNC-Foam-Cutter/
Thanks for checking it out!
Best,
Jonah
Interesting and awesome application of an old drive CNC. Seems this can be placed on a larger CNC as a head with a loop design also to save on the mess of waste if wanting to machine a large foam shape.