Hackaday Links: January 26, 2025

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Disappointing news this week for those longing for same-hour Amazon delivery as the retail giant tapped the brakes on its Prime Air drone deliveries. The pause is partially blamed on a December incident at the company’s Pendleton, Oregon test facility, where two MK30 delivery drones collided in midair during light rain conditions. A Bloomberg report states that the crash, which resulted in one of the drones catching fire on the ground, was due to a software error related to the weather. As a result, they decided to ground their entire fleet, which provides 60-minute delivery to test markets in Arizona and Texas, until a software update can be issued.

While we’ve always been skeptical about the practicality of drone delivery, it sure seems like Amazon is taking it seriously and making progress. There’s plenty of money to be made catering to the impatience of consumers and the general need for instant gratification, and where there’s potential for profit, technology is never far behind. So chances are good that someone will get this right, and with an infinite bucket of money and the ability to attract top talent, this is Amazon’s contest to lose. It is a bit alarming, though, that a little rain knocked these drones out of the air. We’d love to find out exactly what happened and how they plan to fix it.

Also in drone news, NATO has decided to deploy “drone boats” to help protect undersea cables and pipelines. A total of 20 uncrewed surface vehicles (USVs) will be deployed as part of Operation Baltic Sentry, which will include twelve crewed vessels and an unspecified number of patrol aircraft. The idea is to get eyes and ears on the infrastructure assets under the Baltic Sea, where a number of incidents have occurred over the last year or so, resulting in pipelines and undersea cables being damaged. That’s an understandable goal, but we’re keen on the USV itself. There’s not much information about them, and it’s not even clear which navy in the NATO bloc has these things. It’s also a little hard to tell how big they are, although our guess would be somewhere between a large patrol boat and a small cutter. We’d also like to know if these are remotely operated vessels or autonomous; again, our guess would be a mix of the two.

We got a tip this week about a post over on the Arduino forum with detailed instructions on making your own Dupont jumpers. There’s a link to a PDF with the pictorial guide, which shows exactly how to make these handy tools. Some people commented on this being a waste of time when you can buy jumpers on the cheap. But we’ve heard enough horror stories about those that rolling your own seems prudent. Plus we really liked the tips on crimping two leads into a single connector.

A few decades ago, there was a better-than-average chance that any band’s keyboardist was on mushrooms. Things have flipped, though, and now we’ve got shrooms on the keyboards. It comes to us from “Bionics and the Wire,” a Manchester, UK group that makes music with plants and mushrooms. There’s no detail on the equipment they use, but the business end of the instrument is a set of four solenoid-operated arms positioned over a keyboard. Electrodes are clipped to the caps of a couple of Wood Ear mushrooms, and whatever electrical signals they pick up are presumably passed to some amplifiers that figure out which notes to play. They claim the signals come from natural bioelectric activity in the fungi, but we suppose some of the signals may be coming from random electrical noise picked up by the mushrooms. Either way, the tune is pretty cool.

And finally, a while back we did a piece on electrical substations that took a look at all the cool stuff found in and around the big transformers that keep the grid running. One piece of gear that we read about but couldn’t find enough information on to include in the article was the Bucholz relay, a piece of protective gear that monitors the flow of dielectric oil inside these big transformers. Thankfully, the YouTube algorithm detected our frustration and suggested this cool video on how the Bucholz relay works. It’s remarkably simple, which is pretty much what you want for something that protects millions of dollars of irreplaceable infrastructure. The video also has a lot of nice details on the other bits and pieces inside a transformer. Enjoy!

4 thoughts on “Hackaday Links: January 26, 2025

    1. Don’t soil your pants, you already did bro (; (; (; 5 kopeykas per comment eh?

      NATO has so much stuff that public is not aware of. It’s not just Abrams, bazookas and M16 rifles.
      If Ivan decided to invade they’d be in for a veeery nasty surprise. But instead of fighting someone equal they decided to beat up an invalid (Ukraine War 2022). Putin is a idiot and coward.

  1. I lived in a market prepandemic where Amazon had 1hour shipping available for certain things. Of all things I needed a belt sander and within an hour a dude dropped it off. I had taken several days off of work to do house repairs and it saved like a whole day.
    .
    I got to thinking that even if 1hr “shipping” is ridiculous, having one delivery driver make 50 stops is way more efficient than 50 DIY home people making trips back and forth to the hardware store and wherever else. 1 car on road vs 50, although that isn’t a very fair comparison admittedly. So I’d argue it isn’t exactly lazyness that is a motivator, there are real personal and financial reasons for it, and again, it may be more efficient overall.
    .
    Now I’m not sure that extends fully to drone delivery; the jump in efficiency from 50 cars on the road to 1 is pretty significant, but it is a harder argument from 1 car on the road to 50 drones in the air. Certainly cheaper, and ideally that is passed on to consumer (haha) but with, as article talks about, safety concerns etc.
    anyway, a thought with my morning coffee. cheers

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